English 版 (精华区)
发信人: Stiga (云淡风清), 信区: English
标 题: Zeus(Jupiter)and His Wife
发信站: 哈工大紫丁香 (2002年12月25日16:19:21 星期三), 站内信件
Zeus(Jupiter)and His Wife
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Hera(Juno),Known to us chiefly as the wife of Zeus, was a daughter of Cronus
and Rhea. Born on the islands of Samos or, Some say, at Argos, she was brou
ght up in Arcadia by Temenus, son of Pelasgus. The Seasons were her nurses.
After banishing their father Cronus, Hera`s twin-brother Zeus sought her out
at Gnossus in Crete or, some say, on Mount Thornax (now called Cuckoo Mount
ain) in Argolis, where he courted her, at first unsuccessfully. She took pit
y on him only when he adopted the disguise of a bedraggled cuckoo, and tende
rly warmed him in her bosom. There he at once resumed his true shape and rav
ished her, so that she was shamed into marrying him.
Hera and Zeus spent their wedding night on Samos, and it lasted three hundre
d years. Hera bathes regularly in the spring of Canathus, near Argos, and th
us renews her virginity.
Zeus and Hera bickered constantly. Vexed by his infidelities, she often humi
liated him by her scheming ways. Zeus never fully trusted Hera, and she knew
that if offended beyond a certain point he would flog or even hurl a thunde
rbolt at her. She therefore resorted to ruthless intrigue, as in the matter
of Heracles`s birth; and sometimes borrowed Aphrodite`s girdle, to excite hi
s passion and thus weaken his will.
A time came when Zeus`s pride and petulance became so intolerable that Hera,
Poseidon, Apollo, and all the other Olympians, except Hestia, surrounded hi
m suddenly as he lay asleep on his couch and bound him with rawhide thongs,
knotted into a hundred knots, so that he could not move. He threatened them
with instant death, but they had placed his thunderbolt out of reach and lau
ghed insultingly at him. While they were celebrating their victory, and jeal
ously discussing who was to be his successor, Thetis the Nereid, foreseeing
a civil war on Olympus, hurried in search of the hundred-handed Briareus, wh
o swiftly untied the thongs, using every hand at once, and released his mast
er. Because it was Hera who had led the conspiracy against him, Zeus hung he
r up from the sky with a gold bracelet about either wrist and an anvil faste
ned to either ankle. The other deities were vexed beyond words, but dared at
tempt no rescue for all her piteous cries. In the end Zeus undertook to free
her if they swore never more to rebel against him; and this each in turn gr
udgingly did. Zeus punished Poseidon and Apollo by sending them as bond-serv
ants to King Laomedon, for whom they built the city of Troy; but he pardoned
the others as having acted under duress.
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